This booklet aims to examine the causes and implications of this problem, as well as the efforts that have been made since independence to put an end to the war...
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Introduction : Ethnic and cultural pluralism has become the hallmark of today’s world. It is so clear that the...
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admin 6 زيارة Baha Eldin Makkawi Associate Professor – Department of Political Science, Applied Science University, Kingdom of Bahrain Abstract...
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Democratic Transition in Sudan: Challenges, Opportunities and Future Prospects Dr. Bahaeldin Makkawi Mohammed Gaily Department of International Affairs, Qatar...
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The connection between China and Africa dates back more than six centuries, when a Chinese sailor, in the late fourteenth century...
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The political structure is a set of institutions and organizations whose efforts combine and complement one another in order to achieve the political goals of society, and that the structure...
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In recent years, there has been much discussion about the knowledge society, as hundreds of scientific conferences, seminars, and discussion forums have been held to study...
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The 1990s witnessed a general African trend toward democracy and political reform, to the extent that the decade of the 1990s was called the “Spring of Democracy”...
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Although ethnic and cultural diversity is a widespread phenomenon that is absent only in a very small number of countries, as...
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This study aims to shed light on the concept of secularism, the historical development that led to its emergence in Europe, and how it spread...
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