The effectiveness of political parties refers to their ability to perform well politically and exert influence on the political arena. In this context, attention was given to...
اقرأ المزيد
The past decades have witnessed a significant increase in enrollment in higher education, as the number of university students worldwide reached in 2020...
اقرأ المزيد
admin 6 زيارة Baha Eldin Makkawi Associate Professor – Department of Political Science, Applied Science University, Kingdom of Bahrain Abstract...
اقرأ المزيد
Democratic Transition in Sudan: Challenges, Opportunities and Future Prospects Dr. Bahaeldin Makkawi Mohammed Gaily Department of International Affairs, Qatar...
اقرأ المزيد
The connection between China and Africa dates back more than six centuries, when a Chinese sailor, in the late fourteenth century...
اقرأ المزيد
The political structure is a set of institutions and organizations whose efforts combine and complement one another in order to achieve the political goals of society, and that the structure...
اقرأ المزيد
In recent years, there has been much discussion about the knowledge society, as hundreds of scientific conferences, seminars, and discussion forums have been held to study...
اقرأ المزيد
The 1990s witnessed a general African trend toward democracy and political reform, to the extent that the decade of the 1990s was called the “Spring of Democracy”...
اقرأ المزيد
Although ethnic and cultural diversity is a widespread phenomenon that is absent only in a very small number of countries, as...
اقرأ المزيد
This study aims to shed light on the concept of secularism, the historical development that led to its emergence in Europe, and how it spread...
اقرأ المزيد